By
Brian Downes Sunday, September 17, 2000
In
"Cinema Southwest," a comprehensive guide to Western
movies and their locations, author John A. Murray writes:
"We can imagine a Southwest without Bryce Canyon, or
even without Zion, just as we can imagine a person without
an arm or a leg, but a Southwest without Monument Valley
is inconceivable."
As
mysterious as it is majestic, the harsh and desolate
terrain that straddles the Arizona-Utah border some
20 miles north of Kayenta is--thanks hugely to the classic
westerns of filmmaker John Ford--the most enduring and
recognizable landscape in the entire West. Among these
towering pinnacles and buttes he made a star of John
Wayne in "Stagecoach," paid tribute to the U.S. Cavalry
in "She Wore a Yellow Ribbon" and directed what many
consider his most brilliant work, "The Searchers."
Like countless others who revere these films, I had
traveled to Monument Valley a number of years ago mostly
to see if it really existed. Though the visit was just
in passing, the sense of awe and wonder at actually
seeing John Ford Country for the first time lingered,
so, finally, last fall, I returned to experience the
valley as I longed to--on horseback.
As
an added highlight to WestFest--cowboy singer Michael
Martin Murphey's annual Colorado blowout celebrating
the art, music and culture of the American West--Murphey,
in partnership with veteran outfitter Willard Forman,
offered festival-goers the chance to saddle up for overnight
pack trips into the Rocky Mountain high country. In
addition to spectacular vistas best seen from horseback,
the outings included authentic chuckwagon fare, the
camaraderie of evening campfires and nightly performances
of Murphey's traditional range ballads. The pack trips
proved so popular that these modern-day "Scouts of the
Prairie" created Rocking 3M/Summit Trail Adventures
and expanded their territory to include South Dakota's
Black Hills, Utah's canyonlands and a combination steam
train/horseback trek over historic outlaw trails in
northern New Mexico.
Having
thoroughly enjoyed a Summit Trails ride along the Colorado
Trail a couple of summers ago, I was delighted to learn
that Monument Valley had been added to the calendar.
What clinched it for me was that, for the kickoff trip,
we would be joined by actor Harry Carey Jr., 78, who
first came here with Ford 50 years earlier to play a
young cavalry lieutenant opposite Wayne in "Yellow Ribbon"
and later as the ill-fated suitor of one the Comanche
captives in "The Searchers."
From
the airport in Phoenix, it was five hours by car before
reaching the familiar red rock outcroppings of the Indian
reservation that has been Navajo land for generations.
In the 1920s, sheep herder Harry Goulding, who later
coaxed Ford to film "Stagecoach" here, established a
trading post just across the state line in Utah. Today,
Goulding's, in addition to a small movie museum housed
in the original building, is a modern complex including
a 62-room motel and restaurant where, over dinner, we
became acquainted with our fellow riders.
Shortly
after dawn, we caravaned by car down a rutted trail
through the Navajo Tribal Park to a remote box canyon
that would be our base for the next three days. As earlier
arrivals stirred from rows of military-style tents,
a first-rate breakfast of eggs, bacon, potatoes, cereal,
fruit and cowboy coffee (strong and full of grounds)
was prepared beneath the fly of the chuckwagon. From
past experience, I wasn't much interested in a heavy
morning meal prior to a day-long horseback trek so,
after a quick bite, I headed for the corral where Evelyn
Jensen, our Navajo guide, introduced me to my horse,
Spike, a big range Appaloosa who turned out to be one
of the finest mounts I've ever encountered anywhere.
With
Murphey, Forman and our escorts heading the column,
the rest of our group of 20, including Carey and his
family, maneuvered into line. Through ever-shifting
sandsand sometimes over trails that would challenge
a goatwe traveled among incredible geological
formations with such names as Ear of the Wind, Full
Moon Arch, The Three Sisters and, in the distance, The
Mittens, which comprise the essence of the valley.
Before the Navajo, Monument Valley was home to the Anasazi,
and as we rested our horses we examined, close-up, ancient
rock writings and pictographs. The natural and archeological
wonders were breathtaking, but what had drawn me here
originally were images firmly planted by the movies:
a lone stagecoach traversing an empty wilderness, a
cavalry bugler sounding a charge, and the stark terror
of a Comanche raid on a settler's cabin. Of course,
none of that really happened--at least not here--and
I wondered if my imagination had gotten the best of
me.
"Not
at all," said Murphey, who, earlier that day, had serenaded
us on his harmonica with the haunting strains of "Lorena,"
the Civil War tune that played throughout "The Searchers."
Our
host explained that, as a western movie buff, he had
viewed Ford's work many times over. "For better or worse,
we are the first culture in which our values are preserved
in our films," said Murphey. "Though he wasn't a stickler
for authenticity, Ford really understood that the mythical
quality of the movies is our folklore...our storybooks.
He made his films in real western country, and the feeling
he preserved is what we've tried to recreate on this
ride."
With
the exception of Harry Carey Jr., nearly all of the
cast and crew that produced those film classics are
gone, so we listened intently as he ruminated over his
being part of it all. "Maybe it's because I'm an old
man, but the movies we made here under the hand of the
masteron this hallowed ground--have held up better
than any of the others...they've not become dated,"
said Carey. "And I just feel that Duke and Jack Ford
and all the rest of them know we're here....And they're
pleased."
IF
YOU GO INFORMATION Rocking 3M/Summit Trail Adventures
returns to Monument Valley on Oct. 19-23, with another
trip (dates to be announced) in May 2001. Cost is $1,600
and includes all food, beverages, tents, guides, horses
and pack animals. Hot meals are served at breakfast
and dinner, while picnic-style lunches are served on
the trail. For information, contact Willard Forman toll
free at 877-856-2815, or on the Internet at www.summittrails.com
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